历史上今天

{
  "status": "success",
  "message": "找到 72 条历史事件",
  "data": {
    "date": "7月30日",
    "events": [
      {
        "year": 334,
        "displayYear": 334,
        "type": 3,
        "typeText": "逝世",
        "icon": "⚰️",
        "description": "陶侃，东晋军事人物（259年出生）"
      },
      {
        "year": 1402,
        "displayYear": 1402,
        "type": 1,
        "typeText": "事件",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "明成祖朱棣大祀南郊，即帝位。"
      },
      {
        "year": 1619,
        "displayYear": 1619,
        "type": 1,
        "typeText": "事件",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "美国第一个由选举产生的殖民地议会召开。"
      },
      {
        "year": 1784,
        "displayYear": 1784,
        "type": 3,
        "typeText": "逝世",
        "icon": "⚰️",
        "description": "狄德罗，法国启蒙思想家（1713年出生）"
      },
      {
        "year": 1818,
        "displayYear": 1818,
        "type": 2,
        "typeText": "出生",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "艾米莉·勃朗特，英国小说家（1848年逝世）"
      },
      {
        "year": 1856,
        "displayYear": 1856,
        "type": 3,
        "typeText": "逝世",
        "icon": "⚰️",
        "description": "维尔特（德语：Georg Weerth），德国诗人（1822年出生）"
      },
      {
        "year": 1863,
        "displayYear": 1863,
        "type": 2,
        "typeText": "出生",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "亨利·福特，企业家（1947年逝世）"
      },
      {
        "year": 1895,
        "displayYear": 1895,
        "type": 2,
        "typeText": "出生",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "钱穆，历史学家，儒学学者，教育家（1990年逝世）"
      },
      {
        "year": 1898,
        "displayYear": 1898,
        "type": 3,
        "typeText": "逝世",
        "icon": "⚰️",
        "description": "奥托·冯·俾斯麦，普鲁士王国首相，德意志帝国第一任总理（1815年出生）"
      },
      {
        "year": 1905,
        "displayYear": 1905,
        "type": 1,
        "typeText": "事件",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "孙中山等在日本东京召开“同盟会”筹备会，17省代表参加。"
      },
      {
        "year": 1907,
        "displayYear": 1907,
        "type": 1,
        "typeText": "事件",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "苏联共产党成立。"
      },
      {
        "year": 1912,
        "displayYear": 1912,
        "type": 1,
        "typeText": "事件",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "日本明治天皇因糖尿病去世，其子大正天皇继位。"
      },
      {
        "year": 1912,
        "displayYear": 1912,
        "type": 3,
        "typeText": "逝世",
        "icon": "⚰️",
        "description": "睦仁，日本明治天皇（1852年出生）"
      },
      {
        "year": 1920,
        "displayYear": 1920,
        "type": 1,
        "typeText": "事件",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "台湾市制实施，为台湾总督府于台湾实施的重要地方自治措施。"
      },
      {
        "year": 1923,
        "displayYear": 1923,
        "type": 1,
        "typeText": "事件",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "中国自行设计生产的第一架飞机研制成功[1]。"
      },
      {
        "year": 1926,
        "displayYear": 1926,
        "type": 1,
        "typeText": "事件",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "阿尔巴尼亚边界得到国际公认。"
      },
      {
        "year": 1928,
        "displayYear": 1928,
        "type": 1,
        "typeText": "事件",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "第一批彩色电影由乔治次·伊斯门在纽约州曼彻斯特献映[来源请求]。"
      },
      {
        "year": 1930,
        "displayYear": 1930,
        "type": 1,
        "typeText": "事件",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "在乌拉圭蒙得维的亚举行的首届世界杯足球赛决赛中，乌拉圭队以4:2战胜阿根廷队获得冠军。"
      },
      {
        "year": 1932,
        "displayYear": 1932,
        "type": 1,
        "typeText": "事件",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "第10届夏季奥运会在美国洛杉矶开幕，中华民国第一次派出代表队参加奥运会。"
      },
      {
        "year": 1936,
        "displayYear": 1936,
        "type": 2,
        "typeText": "出生",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "巴达霍斯女公爵皮拉，西班牙王女（2020年逝世）"
      },
      {
        "year": 1937,
        "displayYear": 1937,
        "type": 1,
        "typeText": "事件",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "日军首次攻入天津。"
      },
      {
        "year": 1947,
        "displayYear": 1947,
        "type": 2,
        "typeText": "出生",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "阿诺·施瓦辛格，美国演员，曾任加州州长"
      },
      {
        "year": 1948,
        "displayYear": 1948,
        "type": 2,
        "typeText": "出生",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "尚·雷诺，西班牙裔好莱坞演员"
      },
      {
        "year": 1951,
        "displayYear": 1951,
        "type": 2,
        "typeText": "出生",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "黄龙，台湾歌仔戏演员（2011年逝世）"
      },
      {
        "year": 1953,
        "displayYear": 1953,
        "type": 1,
        "typeText": "事件",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "英国和利比亚缔结同盟条约。"
      },
      {
        "year": 1959,
        "displayYear": 1959,
        "type": 2,
        "typeText": "出生",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "苏丹阿都拉，马来西亚第十六任最高元首和彭亨州第六任苏丹。"
      },
      {
        "year": 1961,
        "displayYear": 1961,
        "type": 2,
        "typeText": "出生",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "劳伦斯·费许朋，好莱坞演员"
      },
      {
        "year": 1961,
        "displayYear": 1961,
        "type": 2,
        "typeText": "出生",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "龙千玉，台湾歌手"
      },
      {
        "year": 1962,
        "displayYear": 1962,
        "type": 1,
        "typeText": "事件",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "阿尔及利亚独立。"
      },
      {
        "year": 1963,
        "displayYear": 1963,
        "type": 2,
        "typeText": "出生",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "尼尔韦伯，英格兰足球运动员"
      },
      {
        "year": 1964,
        "displayYear": 1964,
        "type": 2,
        "typeText": "出生",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "尤尔根·克林斯曼，德国足球运动员、教练"
      },
      {
        "year": 1964,
        "displayYear": 1964,
        "type": 2,
        "typeText": "出生",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "江淑娜，台湾女歌手"
      },
      {
        "year": 1965,
        "displayYear": 1965,
        "type": 3,
        "typeText": "逝世",
        "icon": "⚰️",
        "description": "谷崎润一郎，日本著名的小说家（1886年出生）"
      },
      {
        "year": 1966,
        "displayYear": 1966,
        "type": 1,
        "typeText": "事件",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "在伦敦温布利体育场上英格兰足球队当着93000球迷，以4：2击败西德队夺得1966年世界杯足球赛冠军"
      },
      {
        "year": 1966,
        "displayYear": 1966,
        "type": 2,
        "typeText": "出生",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "温碧霞，香港演员"
      },
      {
        "year": 1968,
        "displayYear": 1968,
        "type": 2,
        "typeText": "出生",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "庹宗康，台湾主持人"
      },
      {
        "year": 1970,
        "displayYear": 1970,
        "type": 2,
        "typeText": "出生",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "克里斯托弗·诺兰，英国导演、编剧"
      },
      {
        "year": 1971,
        "displayYear": 1971,
        "type": 1,
        "typeText": "事件",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": ""
      },
      {
        "year": 1971,
        "displayYear": 1971,
        "type": 2,
        "typeText": "出生",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "胡晴雯，台湾演员"
      },
      {
        "year": 1971,
        "displayYear": 1971,
        "type": 2,
        "typeText": "出生",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "金广植，韩国男演员"
      },
      {
        "year": 1972,
        "displayYear": 1972,
        "type": 1,
        "typeText": "事件",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "马王堆汉墓女尸出土。"
      },
      {
        "year": 1972,
        "displayYear": 1972,
        "type": 2,
        "typeText": "出生",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "盖瑞·安德森，美国棒球选手"
      },
      {
        "year": 1974,
        "displayYear": 1974,
        "type": 2,
        "typeText": "出生",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "希拉里·史旺，美国演员"
      },
      {
        "year": 1976,
        "displayYear": 1976,
        "type": 2,
        "typeText": "出生",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "立威廉，台湾演员"
      },
      {
        "year": 1976,
        "displayYear": 1976,
        "type": 2,
        "typeText": "出生",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "苏铭翔，台湾歌手、节目主持人"
      },
      {
        "year": 1977,
        "displayYear": 1977,
        "type": 2,
        "typeText": "出生",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "米斯蒂·梅-特雷纳，美国女子沙滩排球运动员"
      },
      {
        "year": 1977,
        "displayYear": 1977,
        "type": 2,
        "typeText": "出生",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "张嘉云，台湾女模、主持人"
      },
      {
        "year": 1978,
        "displayYear": 1978,
        "type": 1,
        "typeText": "事件",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "琉球群岛道路交通在当地上午6时改回日本的靠左行驶，结束美国自1945年起实施的靠右行驶。"
      },
      {
        "year": 1979,
        "displayYear": 1979,
        "type": 2,
        "typeText": "出生",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "罗志祥，台湾歌手、节目主持人、演员"
      },
      {
        "year": 1980,
        "displayYear": 1980,
        "type": 1,
        "typeText": "事件",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": ""
      },
      {
        "year": 1980,
        "displayYear": 1980,
        "type": 2,
        "typeText": "出生",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "谭俊彦，香港演员"
      },
      {
        "year": 1984,
        "displayYear": 1984,
        "type": 1,
        "typeText": "事件",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "青藏铁路第一期（西宁—格尔木段）交付使用。"
      },
      {
        "year": 1985,
        "displayYear": 1985,
        "type": 2,
        "typeText": "出生",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "张紫樱，香港女主持，配音员、足球评论员"
      },
      {
        "year": 1987,
        "displayYear": 1987,
        "type": 2,
        "typeText": "出生",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "李旻芳，香港演员"
      },
      {
        "year": 1988,
        "displayYear": 1988,
        "type": 2,
        "typeText": "出生",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "梁家俊、梁家伟，香港骑师"
      },
      {
        "year": 1988,
        "displayYear": 1988,
        "type": 2,
        "typeText": "出生",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "朴世荣，韩国女演员"
      },
      {
        "year": 1992,
        "displayYear": 1992,
        "type": 1,
        "typeText": "事件",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": ""
      },
      {
        "year": 1992,
        "displayYear": 1992,
        "type": 2,
        "typeText": "出生",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "Taco，台湾艺人"
      },
      {
        "year": 1993,
        "displayYear": 1993,
        "type": 1,
        "typeText": "事件",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "河野洋平当选日本自民党总裁。"
      },
      {
        "year": 1993,
        "displayYear": 1993,
        "type": 2,
        "typeText": "出生",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "宫崎美穗，日本女子偶像团体AKB48成员"
      },
      {
        "year": 1996,
        "displayYear": 1996,
        "type": 1,
        "typeText": "事件",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "中国暂停核试验[3]。"
      },
      {
        "year": 1998,
        "displayYear": 1998,
        "type": 1,
        "typeText": "事件",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "小渊惠三当选日本首相。"
      },
      {
        "year": 1999,
        "displayYear": 1999,
        "type": 1,
        "typeText": "事件",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "摩洛哥王储西迪·穆罕默德正式登基，称穆罕默德六世。"
      },
      {
        "year": 2002,
        "displayYear": 2002,
        "type": 1,
        "typeText": "事件",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "第四届亚太口琴节于日本厚木市文化中心举行。"
      },
      {
        "year": 2003,
        "displayYear": 2003,
        "type": 1,
        "typeText": "事件",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": ""
      },
      {
        "year": 2006,
        "displayYear": 2006,
        "type": 1,
        "typeText": "事件",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "2006年以黎冲突中，至少28名平民（含16名儿童）在以色列空军发起的卡纳空袭（英语：Qana airstrike）中丧生。以色列方面宣称该空袭是为了阻止由黎巴嫩发射、攻击以色列民用设施的火箭。"
      },
      {
        "year": 2007,
        "displayYear": 2007,
        "type": 3,
        "typeText": "逝世",
        "icon": "⚰️",
        "description": "英格玛·伯格曼，瑞典电影、剧场、以及歌剧导演（1918年出生）"
      },
      {
        "year": 2007,
        "displayYear": 2007,
        "type": 3,
        "typeText": "逝世",
        "icon": "⚰️",
        "description": "米开朗基罗·安东尼奥尼，意大利电影导演（1912年出生）"
      },
      {
        "year": 2007,
        "displayYear": 2007,
        "type": 3,
        "typeText": "逝世",
        "icon": "⚰️",
        "description": "文兴宇，中国大陆话剧导演和喜剧演员（1941年出生）"
      },
      {
        "year": 2007,
        "displayYear": 2007,
        "type": 3,
        "typeText": "逝世",
        "icon": "⚰️",
        "description": "沈圣民，被塔利班杀害的韩国人质（1978年出生）"
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "displayYear": 2012,
        "type": 1,
        "typeText": "事件",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "印度北部发生大规模停电。连同隔日的停电，两次停电共影响22个邦约6亿人[5]。"
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "displayYear": 2019,
        "type": 1,
        "typeText": "事件",
        "icon": "????",
        "description": "巴基斯坦一架军机在该国北部要塞拉瓦尔品第郊区进行飞行训练期间失事坠落，导致18人死亡，15人受伤。[6]"
      }
    ]
  }
}